With its earthy sweetness, nutmeg is virtually indispensable in many fall and holiday baked goods, sauces, and stews. This is fine for us humans, but can your dog eat nutmeg? No, and here’s why.
Is Nutmeg Safe for Dogs?
Nutmeg is derived from the seed of the tropical evergreen tree Myristica fragrans. The spice mace also comes from a different part of the same seed. Nutmeg contains myristicin, which is used in insecticides. When consumed in high doses by humans, nutmeg can have psychotropic effects and cause hallucinations or altered sensations.
In dogs, myristicin causes drastic and harmful reactions, including high blood pressure, hallucinations, increased heart rate, abdominal pain, or even seizures. Although the amount of nutmeg your dog may consume in a bite of a cookie may have little or no effect, it’s best to keep your dog away from nutmeg altogether.
Symptoms of Nutmeg Poisoning
If you suspect your dog has consumed the contents of the nutmeg shaker or helped themselves to a serving of pumpkin pie, be alert for the warning signs:
If your dog has eaten nutmeg and displays any of these symptoms, contact your veterinarian right away. You can also call the Pet Poison Helpline at (855) 764-7661.
What to Do If Your Dog Eats Nutmeg
Unless upon specific advice from your vet or Poison Control, this is no time for home remedies. Be sure to tell your veterinarian how much nutmeg your dog ate, so that they will be able to better assess your dog’s condition.
Your dog may need medical treatment, which could involve giving them emetics and IV fluids, monitoring their blood pressure and heart rate, and keeping them safe in case of hallucinations or seizures.
Alternatives to Nutmeg
While your dog shouldn’t consume nutmeg, that doesn’t mean they need to forego all of fall and winter’s favorite flavors. In moderation, dogs can have tiny portions of some fall-flavored spices, some of which may even be beneficial. For instance, dogs can have a small amount of cinnamon, which has anti-inflammatory properties. However, not all forms of cinnamon are safe for dogs, so be sure to consult your veterinarian if you have any questions.
A little bit of ginger is also safe for dogs. This spice soothes nausea and digestive upsets and contains antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties.