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Biting into a fresh, juicy peach is one of the many joys of summer. But when faced with your dog’s pleading eyes, you may wonder if they can indulge, too. While dogs can eat peaches, it’s best to only offer these treats in moderation. Not all parts of the peach are safe for dogs either. You should exercise caution when feeding your dog peaches, as the leaves and stem contain cyanide. The pit, also called the stone, contains a sugar compound called “amygdalin,” which can prove fatal at certain doses.
If you ever have questions about enriching your dog’s diet or offering supplements outside of their regular meals, talk to their veterinarian. A nutritionist can help you create a well-balanced meal plan that ensures your dog receives adequate vitamins and minerals.
Are Peaches Safe for Dogs?
Dr. Gavin Casper, Medical Director at Hometown Animal Hospital in Weston, Florida, says that peaches are great sources of fiber and vitamin A. However, peaches contain a lot of sugar, which can lead to obesity, stomach irritation, and possibly pose the risk of diabetes.
“Since peaches are high in sugar, it is recommended to only give a small amount preferably as a treat or snack,” he says. “Fresh peaches are the ideal option. Fresh peaches should be fed in small cubes with the stem and pit removed, as both can pose a threat to a dog’s health. Canned or dehydrated peaches often contain excess sugars and ingredients that are not recommended.”
Treats should only comprise 10% of your dog’s daily caloric intake. You can calculate how many treats you can feed your dog by first examining their daily calorie count. Contact your veterinarian for more information about enhancing your dog’s diet. They will consider your dog’s age, breed, and activity level when promoting their health.
What Other Fruits Can Dogs Enjoy?
If your dog is eating a complete and balanced diet in accordance with the standards set by the Association of American Feed Control Officials (AAFCO), you shouldn’t have to supplement their diet. They should receive adequate nutrition through their daily meals, whether that’s dry kibble or wet food. Dogs lean more toward being carnivorous, so while they may happily consume fruits when offered, they’re not a major dietary staple.
Some fruits that dogs can enjoy in moderation as part of a balanced diet include:
- Apples. These are a rich source of vitamins A and C, along with ample fiber. Remove the seeds and core to prevent choking.
- Bananas. Like peaches, bananas are high in sugar and recommended to dogs only in small amounts. Still, they contain many essential nutrients, including potassium, copper, and biotin, a vitamin that improves digestion and maintains a healthy coat.
- Blueberries. These small berries are packed with antioxidants that prevent cellular damage and offer phytochemicals, which can lower the risk of disease.
- Cantaloupes. A great source of fiber and water, cantaloupes in small amounts can offer a bit of refreshment on a hot summer day. Yet, offer cantaloupe sparingly, as it’s high in sugar, and don’t give your dog cantaloup rinds.
- Oranges. Some dogs are averse to acidic citrus, yet the flesh of an orange can offer vitamin C, potassium, and fiber. Be sure to remove the skin and seeds first.
Dogs can also enjoy parts other fruits, including pears but not pear seeds, mangoes without the pit, and cranberries. Avoid giving grapes, avocados, and tomatoes, as they contain compounds that could jeopardize your dog’s health and cause fatal complications.
“Consult a vet to determine which may be a good option for your dog and in what quantity,” Dr. Casper recommends.
When to Consult a Veterinarian After Your Dog Eats Peaches
As with offering your dog any new food, you should monitor them closely afterward for signs of upset stomach, vomiting, and any changes in behavior, such as labored breathing. It’s also not uncommon for dogs to heartily enjoy fresh peaches and then have temporary diarrhea. This may not be specific to peaches themselves, but instead a natural response to unfamiliar foods.
“Unless a few pieces of a fresh peach were consumed, I would always recommend an owner consult a vet or the Pet Poison Hotline to ensure the pet did not eat an amount that may cause an issue,” Dr. Casper says.
While fresh peaches are generally safe for dogs, the pit is not. He continues, “A peach’s pit is not safe for a dog to ingest. When feeding peaches, make sure to remove the pit, stem, and leaves. The pit is a choking hazard and can even lead to an intestinal blockage if ingested. Peach pits also contain a form of cyanide that can be toxic if ingested.”
While your dog would have to consume multiple pits to experience negative side effects, it’s always best to err on the side of caution regarding their health. You would never want to offer anything that could jeopardize your dog’s well-being—even if the risk is low.
In short, dogs can eat peaches but only in moderation. Offering fresh peaches cut into small cubes can make a rewarding sweet treat.