Keeping your dog in tip-top shape is more than regular vet visits and well-balanced meals: it’s about offering consistent mental stimulation through engaging activity. For owners of senior dogs or those with immobilizing injuries, strollers offer a potential solution. A leisurely tour around the neighborhood in a dog stroller offers the same sights, sounds, and smells they would get on a walk.
Learn more about the benefits, advantages, and considerations when using dog strollers.
Dog Strollers as Options for Dogs and People
Dr. Jerry Klein, the American Kennel Club’s Chief Veterinarian, has noticed that the use of dog strollers seems to be on the rise, especially in urban areas. Some people would rather push their small dogs in a stroller than carrying them a long distance, especially if the distance is long. He notes that these devices are particularly useful, but not limited to, small or elderly dogs.
“Small dogs may not be able to keep up with their owners over long distances. Tired or older dogs may have underlying mobility issues, arthritis, or other health conditions that make it difficult for them to walk for extended periods of time,” Dr. Klein says. “A dog stroller can provide a comfortable and safe way for these dogs to enjoy the outdoors without straining themselves.”
Dr. Julie Hunt, the Associate Dean of Clinical Sciences at Lincoln Memorial University College of Veterinary Medicine, says that dog under 30 pounds are usually the ideal size for riding in strollers. So, most strollers could comfortably accommodate a Miniature American Shepherd, but an Australian Shepherd might find it a bit cramped.
When deciding whether to get a stroller for their dog, Dr. Hunt recommends that owners reflect on their pets’ willingness to engage in the activity. “Owners should also consider the dog’s temperament,” she says. “Dog strollers work best for dogs who are calm and friendly, as they will be happy sitting still in the stroller and will enjoy meeting new people who are encountered.”
Choosing a Dog Stroller
If you’re looking to buy a stroller for your dog, there’s no shortage of options. But finding the right option for your dog that offers both enjoyment and convenience depends on many factors.
One of the biggest factors to consider when selecting a dog stroller is where you live. For example, if you live in an urban area and intend to do most of your strolling on concrete, get a stroller outfitted with thick, air-filled tires. If you’ll be pushing your dog through grass, consider an option with wheels with sealed ball bearings, lined with thick tread to absorb impact from uneven terrain and rocks.
Other factors to consider when narrowing down your search for a dog stroller include:
- Your dog’s size. Dr. Klein notes that many strollers are essentially “crates on wheels.” Just like with a crate, you should ensure that your dog has space to sit, lie down, and turn around comfortably.
- Your local climate. If you live in a sunny, tropical area, look for a stroller with a protective shade that shields your dog from direct sunlight. On the other hand, if you live in an area with a colder climate, search for a stroller with insulation to keep your dog from getting too cold.
Above all else, you should consider your expectations when purchasing a stroller for your dog. How often you plan on using the device, under what conditions, and to what extent could inform the bulk of your decision.
Finding the Right Stroller for Your Dog
Just like there isn’t a single dog breed for every person, there isn’t a single stroller for every dog. You may look for one that has:
- Shade. You want to avoid putting your dog in direct sunlight, as this increases the risk of dehydration and heatstroke, two potentially life-threatening conditions. Many strollers come with extendable shades to ensure your dog remains covered, even on the move.
- Breathable mesh. A pull-out shade is just one way to prevent overheating. The stroller’s basket should also have mesh that allows for proper ventilation. Adequate airflow ensures your dog’s comfort while riding. It’s also critical if you have a double-coated dog, such as a Pomeranian, in a humid area.
- Collapsible structure. Having a collapsible stroller makes it convenient to transport and stress-free to store. Some strollers have collapsible parts that allow for multipurpose use. For instance, in some models, the legs and tires collapse, allowing the owner to remove the basket and use it like a crate.
- Thick (or thin) tires. A dog’s stroller is only as useful as its tires. The terrain you plan on traveling will determine the wheels’ ideal size and thickness.
You should also look for a stroller that has a D-ring or O-ring inside the compartment where the dog sits. This device allows for the attachment of leashes, harnesses, and other accessories that help keep them in place while riding. These metal rings could also allow for the attachment of treats, water dishes, and cushions.
Getting Your Dog Accustomed to Riding in a Stroller
For some dogs, riding in a stroller is like riding in a horse-drawn carriage. It’s the epitome of luxury! For other dogs, however, getting pushed in a stroller takes some adjustment. Dr. Hunt notes that relying on positive reinforcement can help a dog overcome any apprehension and enjoy riding in a stroller.
She says, “Starting slowly when introducing anything new is always key, as is ensuring that each experience is positive. Many dogs can be encouraged to enjoy a stroller by receiving treats while they are in it. These can be intermittently fed by the owner during the walk or can be in the form of a slow-feeding treat for the dog to enjoy on the ride.”
Dr. Hunt recommends an additional tool: dog appeasing pheromone (DAP) spray. These products release an odor that trigger a calming effect in dogs, similar to the comfort they would feel while nursing from their mother as puppies.
“If the dog is too nervous to enjoy a stroller, but the owner feels that taking the dog for stroller rides is very important, the owner can talk to their veterinarian about medications that may help to calm the dog until the dog is more comfortable in the stroller,” she adds.
Strollers Aren’t Substitutes for Socialization and Training
While strollers can offer much-needed stimulation for senior or disabled dogs, they’re not intended to be a substitute for socialization and basic obedience training.
Excessive or exclusive stroller use prevents a dog from exploring the world as they would on a regular walk, increasing the likelihood of anxiety and reactivity. If a dog’s mobility allows, a short daily walk more focused on capturing scents than covering distance could build their confidence and offer a unique exploration opportunity.
Dr. Klein notes that stroller use shouldn’t replace physical activity in dogs struggling with mobility. He shares, “Performing some form of motion is needed to keep muscles and joints in good tone. Exercise such as gentle walking is a safe and important way to heart and muscle strength as well as managing weight, when possible. Obesity is the number one preventative health condition in dogs today. If walking is problematic, owners should discuss with their veterinarian alternative methods such as hydrotherapy, physical therapy, and medications to help a dog stay in the best mental and physical tone.”
Strollers Enhance the Bond Between Dog and Owner
Dr. Klein and Dr. Hunt don’t personally use strollers for dogs. However, in the course of their veterinary practices, they’ve noted the joy they can bring both pet and owner. “I have had clients bring in their pets to the vet in them and have had some friends use strollers for their aging, nearly immobile dogs, allowing them extra moments of fun with them, as well as a happy time for their dog,” says Dr. Klein.
Dr. Hunt shares a similar sentiment: “I’ve encountered dogs in strollers at parks and in public places, including at a veterinary conference! The dogs that I saw were calm and seemed happy to go for a ride. I also saw the people around them shower them with attention, which the dogs seemed to appreciate.”
Whether to accommodate a medical need or just for pleasure, getting a dog stroller can open up an entirely new world for you and your dog. Getting the right one just takes some time, patience, and research.