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Your dog’s paws are precious, and protecting them from harsh conditions such as ice, heat, and sharp rocks can go a long way in promoting their mobility. But how can you ensure your dog puts their best foot forward? With canine-specific boots, of course.
Boots for dogs are engineered to prevent injury and can even boost your dog’s stamina on long hikes. But with so many options, it can be difficult to choose the right footwear for your dog. Plus, you’ll have to get your dog acclimated to wearing boots once you purchase a pair.
The good news is that narrowing down your options is easy. Here are our tips to help you find the right pair of dog boots for your pet’s needs.
How Wearing Boots Protects Your Dog’s Paws
Protecting your dog’s paws means protecting their overall health. Even a seemingly minor ailment, such as a blister from a hot sidewalk, could limit your dog’s mobility, affect their playtime, and even lead to secondary ailments, such as infection. As a general rule of thumb, if you wouldn’t walk barefoot on a surface, such as a scalding or freezing sidewalk, neither should your dog.
Boots are an excellent way to keep your dog’s paws free of injuries that could pose long-term threats to their health and happiness. A pair of proper-fitting dog boots can:
- Prevent weather-related conditions, such as frostbite and heat blisters
- Reduce the risk of severed nails from uneven terrain, slopes, and slippery rocks
- Shield your dog’s paws from potentially toxic substances, including deicers and road salts
- Deter fleas, ticks, and other bloodsucking insects that live outdoors
- Promote comfort through cushioning and insulation from the elements
There’s no such thing as being overly cautious when it comes to prioritizing your dog’s health. In fact, you may choose to protect their paws beyond purchasing boots. For instance, you could apply paw balm to their pads when you notice any cracks or dryness. Not only does this moisturize your dog’s paws, but some balms also soothe aches and pains, reducing discomfort.
Keeping your dog’s nails trimmed also goes a long way in promoting their mobility and paw health. Well-trimmed nails help your dog maintain their balance, avoid injuries from broken nails, and grip rough surfaces.
Different Dog Boots Are Suited for Different Outdoor Conditions
The best boots for your dog ultimately depend on your goals. For example, if you’re planning a five-mile hike in the mountains, search for boots with traction on the bottoms. Deep grooves help your dog grip rocks and uneven terrain, while also protecting them from puncture wounds. A pair of rugged dog boots can offer traction and stability for all seasonal weather conditions.
If you want to protect your dog’s feet from a burning sidewalk, look for lightweight boots that conform to the shape of their feet. You may also look for boots with a mesh that allows their feet to “breathe”, preventing cracked pads, flakiness, and bacterial buildup. Some dog boots can even double as rain boots because they’re made of a waterproof, wear-resistant material.
Note that different boots are geared for different activities. For instance, rain boots for dogs may not offer the same features and advantages of boots specifically engineered for hiking. Understanding your goals for purchasing dog boots can help you choose the best option for your pet.
Features of Dog Boots
There isn’t a one-size-fits-all boot for every dog and every activity. There are subtleties between boots that can make a big difference when protecting your dog’s paws. Some dog boot features to look for include:
- Velcro straps. Booths with Velcro straps offer both convenience and comfort. Rather than fussing with buckles or clips, Velcro helps you quickly secure the boot on your dog’s foot, while also ensuring that the item fits snugly.
- Adjustable, reflective strips. The days get shorter in the winter, and you may find yourself walking your dog in the dark. Reflective dog boots make both you and your dog visible in low-light conditions.
- Anti-slip soles. As noted, soles with grooves offer greater traction on uneven pavement and rocky terrain. These features help your dog keep their balance when roads or sidewalks become slick after rainfall.
- Water-resistant materials, such as PVC and natural rubber. You don’t want a boot that traps water. Not only is the sensation uncomfortable, but excess moisture between your dog’s toe pads can increase the likelihood of yeast infections.
- Insulation. Dogs can get frostbite when temperatures drop below 32 degrees Fahrenheit. Boots lined with faux fur and insulating fabric fight hypothermia. Plus, they allow your dog to frolic in the snow without worry.
- Biodegradability. You may want to protect your dog’s paws but want to avoid the hassle of strapping on boots every time you go outdoors. Here’s a solution: biodegradable, disposable paw coverings. Generally made of natural rubber, these items slip over your dog’s paws and allow for one-use protection.
By considering these features, you can find the perfect pair of boots that suit your dog’s unique needs, along with your budget, goals, and activity level.
Finding That ‘Just Right’ Fit
Some pet-friendly boutiques allow shoppers to try on dog boots before purchase. But if you’re shopping online, you’ll need a rough understanding of your dog’s paw size to make an informed decision. Thankfully, there’s an easy way to get these measurements.
Take a piece of paper and press your dog’s paw into the sheet. This mimics the splay of your dog’s foot while walking. Then, trace the indentation with a pen or pencil. Draw a line across the widest part of the paw tracing and measure it. The number should offer insight into your dog’s measurements and what size boot they need.
Once you’ve purchased boots for your dog, do a “test run” by having them wear the boots indoors. Assess whether your dog’s paws stay in the boot or if they slip out. You should also determine whether the soles offer enough traction and whether the boot conforms to the natural shape of your dog’s paws. If your dog’s paws don’t securely fit the boots, you may need to consider purchasing a different size.
How to Get Your Dog Used to Wearing Boots
While some dogs don’t mind the sensation of wearing protective footwear, others are more sensitive and may resist. Positive reinforcement and familiarization are key when helping your dog get acclimated to wearing boots and other forms of clothing. To help your dog feel comfortable in new boots:
- Allow your dog to explore and smell the boots. During these interactions, work to create a positive association by offering verbal praise and high-value treats.
- Start with having your dog wear one boot. Then, once they get used to the sensation, you can put on the other boot.
- Have your dog wear the boots indoors for short periods, subsequently increasing the length of time with each additional use.
- Monitor your dog for signs of discomfort or stress when wearing boots, allowing you to intervene or make adjustments when necessary.
Don’t be dismayed if your dog doesn’t immediately take to wearing boots. The familiarization process takes time, and with some patience, your dog will come to see boots as aides — not hindrances.
Preparing for Outdoor Adventures With Your Dog
Going on outdoor adventures with your dog is a great way to strengthen your bond and give them much-needed exercise. However, before you grab a leash and head out the door, think about how you’ll make the experience both safe and enjoyable for your dog. Luckily, with some pre-planning, this is easy.
In addition to having them wear protective footwear, take frequent water breaks when hiking with your dog, especially during the warmer seasons. Collapsible water bowls are easy to transport and convenient for hydrating your dog on the move. Some even come with carabiners that attach to your dog’s collar or harness, taking up less room in your backpack.
Additionally, every dog owner should have a first aid kit for dogs with some basic necessities, including bandages, gauze, and tweezers. Your kit could also include paw care products to protect your dog’s pads from fungi, viruses, and bacteria. Antibacterial sprays can also go a long way in preventing infection and keeping minor cuts free of germs.
Remember, owning a dog is both a gift and a privilege – and a large part of ownership rests on keeping them safe from the elements. By reflecting on your area’s weather conditions, climate, and terrain, you can buy the best boots for your dog.