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Having a sick or injured dog is one of the hardest parts of being a dog owner. If your dog has or eaten something toxic, injured while playing, or worse, been attacked by another dog or hit by a car, they’ll likely need emergency treatment at a veterinary hospital. Getting your dog to the hospital safely and quickly can make a critical difference.

In This Article

What to Bring to the Veterinary Hospital

When bringing your dog to the hospital, you’ll want to be as prepared as possible with information about your dog’s health. Bring copies of your dog’s veterinary records, including their vaccination history, and keep them in an easy-to-find location.

You should also bring a leash and a well-fitted collar or harness. If your dog takes any daily medication, bring those along so the emergency team knows what your dog has already received and which additional treatments may be safe.

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Importance of Calling Ahead

If possible, call the veterinary hospital before you leave. Letting the staff know you’re on your way allows them to prepare for your arrival and assess how urgent your dog’s case may be.

Since the COVID-19 pandemic, some communities have experienced veterinary shortages that impact access to emergency care. By calling ahead, you might be able to get an idea of when your dog will be seen or whether the hospital is at capacity. If they can’t take your dog, clinic staff may be able to direct you to other animal hospital or urgent care clinic in the area.

Keeping Your Dog Safe in the Car

When you’re on your way to the clinic, it’s important to keep your dog calm in the car. The safest option is to transport your dog in a crate or carrier. These will prevent your dog from moving around, which can help keep them secure and prevent further injuries.

If you can’t fit a crate in your car, or you’re unable to get your dog into the crate because of their injury, use a dog seatbelt or car harness in the backseat. These will help keep your dog secure for the drive and help prevent additional injuries.

If possible, have someone your dog is familiar with ride with them in the backseat. They can continue to monitor your dog’s condition and provide comfort and reassurance while traveling to the veterinary hospital.

Finding Transportation Without a Car

If you don’t have access to a car, it’s still possible to get your dog to an emergency clinic quickly. One option is to see if a friend or family member nearby would be able to drive you and your dog.

For transporting your dog independently, many ride-share companies like Uber have a pet-specific option that allows you to request a driver who allows pets in their vehicle. Some areas also have pet taxi services that can be scheduled in advance or called in an emergency.

If you don’t have a car of your own, plan ahead by looking at options in your local area, so you’ll know what your options are in the event of an emergency. Being prepared can help you save valuable time in a crisis.

Staying Calm During an Emergency

Having a sick or injured dog is scary and upsetting. While traveling with your dog to the vet, it’s important to try and remain calm.  If you’re able to manage your own anxiety, you’ll be better able to explain symptoms or details about how your dog was injured to the hospital triage team.

Our dogs look to us for guidance. If we’re upset, our dog is likely going to pick up that and worry. Your ability to remain calm can also help your dog not to be panicked when you get to the clinic and they begin receiving treatment.

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Respecting Your Dog’s Personal Space

It’s natural to want to comfort your sick or injured dog, but be mindful of your dog’s personal space. Many dogs don’t enjoy being hugged at the best of times, and most find it unpleasant or upsetting when sick or injured. Just like people, dogs who are sick and injured are more likely to be irritable and uncomfortable being handled.

You can provide comfort to your dog with soothing words and gentle petting. However, pay close attention to your dog’s body language to make sure they’re enjoying the petting. Avoid overwhelming or restraining them if they seem distressed, as this can increase anxiety or discomfort.

Recognizing and Preventing Bite Risk

Even well-trained and gentle dogs can resort to biting when they’re scared or in pain. Taking precautions can help protect both you and veterinary staff.

When transporting your dog, it may be a good idea to put a muzzle on your dog before lifting and moving them to prevent accidental bites. However, sick dogs who are vomiting should never wear a muzzle as it can lead to choking. Muzzle training your dog in advance can be helpful, so they’ll be calm and comfortable wearing one in a medical emergency.

Safely Lifting and Moving Your Dog

If your dog has limited mobility, you may need to assist them into the car. If you have a large dog who cannot walk on their own, you can utilize sheets or blankets to help them get to your car safely. For dogs who are struggling to walk, you can put the blanket under their abdomen and lift, taking your dog’s weight off a sore or injured leg as they move towards the car.

If your dog cannot stand, use a makeshift stretcher to keep their body stable. Use a sturdy flat object, such as a board, that will hold your dog’s weight. The goal of a stretcher is to keep your dog immobilized and prevent twisting of your dog’s neck and back, which could cause further injury. Large dogs may require more than one person to lift safely.

In the event of a serious injury, calling the veterinary hospital for guidance on the safest way to move your dog based on their symptoms is always a good step.

Key Takeaways

  • Transport your dog quickly while minimizing movement and stress
  • Bring medical records, medications, and proper restraint equipment
  • Call the veterinary hospital ahead when possible to confirm availability
  • Use a crate, harness, or stretcher to prevent further injury during transport
  • Stay calm and handle your dog gently to reduce anxiety and bite risk

Frequently Asked Questions

  • What is the safest way to transport an injured dog? +

    A crate or carrier is the safest option because it prevents movement. If that’s not possible, use a seatbelt harness and have someone monitor your dog during the drive.
  • Should I call the vet before leaving? +

    Yes. Calling ahead allows the clinic to prepare and confirm whether they can see your dog immediately or direct you to another facility if needed.
  • Can I move my dog if they can’t walk? +

    Yes, but carefully. Use a blanket as support or a stretcher to keep their body stable and avoid twisting or worsening injuries.
  • What if my dog tries to bite during transport? +

    Pain and fear can cause defensive behavior. Use a muzzle if safe to do so, but avoid it if your dog is vomiting to prevent choking.

This article is intended solely as general guidance, and does not constitute health or other professional advice. Individual situations and applicable laws vary by jurisdiction, and you are encouraged to obtain appropriate advice from qualified professionals in the applicable jurisdictions. We make no representations or warranties concerning any course of action taken by any person following or otherwise using the information offered or provided in this article, including any such information associated with and provided in connection with third-party products, and we will not be liable for any direct, indirect, consequential, special, exemplary or other damages that may result, including but not limited to economic loss, injury, illness or death.

Related article: Everything You Need to Know About Dog Stitches and Sutures, Plus Types and Uses
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