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Dear Bailey
 
 
 
Dear Bailey,

How do I know if my dog is a healthy weight?


A healthy dog's weight is the result of the right balance between diet and exercise. One way to tell if your dog is a healthy weight is to check his rib-cage area. Can you feel the ribs below the surface of the skin without feeling a lot of padding? When you look at your dog from above, is the area around his ribs and down his back lean, or does it bulge? Keep in mind, however, that the amount of muscle and fat that is considered healthy for one breed may be different than that of another breed. Also, young puppies of most breeds will have more fat than adult dogs. Consult your breeder or veterinarian to learn the best weight for your breed.

Puppies need more calories and essential nutrients than adult dogs. Choose a food specially formulated for puppies. Puppies younger than 6 months should get three or four meals a day. They are growing rapidly, but their stomachs can't hold much. After six months, they can handle two or three meals a day. Again, your dog's breeder or your veterinarian can advise you on what's appropriate for your dog.

Feed adult dogs according to their size and energy needs. Most adults should get two meals a day of whatever quantity suits them. Feeding two meals a day seems to keep dogs content.

Clean the bowls daily, and make sure cool, fresh water is available at all times.

Don't let your dog get fat by giving him too many between-meal snacks; obese dogs often develop serious health problems. Dogs can be great beggars, but don't let yours charm you into the habit of sharing your food. Dogs' nutritional needs are different from humans', and you aren't doing your best friend any favor by giving him a diet meant for you. There are plenty of nutritious dog treats on the market. Dogs also love vegetables such as broccoli, carrots, zucchini, cauliflower, peas and beans, and fruits such as bananas, apples, and melon. These make great low-fat treats. Be sure to feed all treats in moderation as part of the dog's overall food intake.

If your dog is getting enough nutritious food and exercise and is underweight or overweight, he may have a health problem and need to see a veterinarian.

All the best,

Bailey the Beagle


You can send Bailey your questions about dogs. Please use the mailing address to the right, or e-mail Bailey at dearbailey@akc.org.

Bailey receives letters every week from kids like you, so keep checking your mailbox and Kids' Corner for a reply. Thanks for writing!
 
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